本文通过对蒙古目前经济发展现状及其存在问题的分析,阐述了作为一个内陆大国,要发展现代经济,必须有铁路直通国际市场,而修建以图们江为支撑点的新亚欧大陆桥,横穿其腹地,能使其获得通往太平洋一条最便捷的通道,根本改善其社会经济发展的条件。

This paper expounded that a landlocked vast country must have a railway directly connecting with international markets on the base of analyses of present conditions of e-conomic development and of current problems in Mongolia. It either pointed out that the construction of a new railway connecting Asia and Europe which crosses the hinterland of Mongolia and begins from the Tumen river could provide Mongolia a most direct access to the Pacific Ocean. This program can improve greatly the conditions of social and economic development of Mongolia.